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Arthur Lewis & Ethel Mary Oakley

Arthur Lewis Oakley (b: 25 Oct 1885 in Rakaia, Canterbury, son of William Oakley and mother Sarah Ellen nee Lewis; he d: 30 Sep 1958 in Waimate, South Canterbury Bur: Waimate)

Sep 1905 elected to the Mayfield Library Committee and 5 sep 1908 Treasurer of Mayfield sports committee.

Arthur mar: 22 Mar 1910 in Mayfield, Canterbury to Ethel Mary Brannan (b: 10 Apr 1883 in Greenstreet, Ashburton dau: of Hugh Brannan and mother Ann Jane nee Knox; she d: 02 Sep 1962 in Waimate; Bur: Waimate)

The lower price of land presented Arthur the perfect opportunity to purchase his own farm and he moved with his new wife to Northland.

Ashburton Guardian 15 Jun 1910 THE FARTHEST NORTH.

WHANGAREI AND ITS PROSPECTS: New Zealand, to a great many New Zealanders, ends at Auckland. It is rare to meet any person in the South Island whose knowledge of the Auckland province goes further than the city of bountiful bays and spreading waterways. Yet beyond lies a great stretch of country big enough to be a province, and rich enough to support a million of men and women. Here great wooded hills run down into deeply indented bays, and great rivers pour their waters, laiden with the mighty giants of the hills into the sea. Steamers can travel for miles up these streams, superseding the railage costs of other less favoured districts. Here is a land that was settled in the earliest days, and yet is only now beginning to grasp tho great future that lies before its hills and vales when they will support a thousandfold larger population than at present exists.

Into this little-known land, in the north of Auckland, Mr W. Oakley, of Mayfield, recently took a trip, and in conversation with a Guardian reporter, he gave a few details of the land as he saw it, and its outlook from an agricultural point. Mr Oakley went primarily upon a visit to his son, who had taken up land in the district of Whangarei, and left for the north about two months ago. "It is splendid cattle country," said our informant - limestone hill country, well watered and cleared of bush. Some of the flats are composed of very rich soil, but all the hills are grassed right up to the summit. They have been surface-sown years ago with cocksfoot and a mixture of grasses then there are the native grasses, which grow luxuriantly. Paspelum does very well there. They think a great deal of it in the north. The land in the part where my son has settled is very much cheaper than land in Canterbury. The average price for good land is £5 an acre - land that carries one head of cattle to 21/2 acres. Canterbury will never be able to compete in the dairying market at the price. Their mode of transit is by coastal steamer to Auckland. Dairy factories are opening up all through Whnngarei and Waipu, and they have a great future before them.

This part has been settled for the last fifty years, but has not gone ahead for the want of factories. Roads are one of the main drawbacks. They cost a great deal to lay down, because of tho broken nature of the country. There is very little road metal to be obtained, except crushed limestone, which becomes very expensive. The roads at present are not metalled they are graded and levelled, but are narrow on the sidings, where cuttings have had to be made. The farms vary in size, and not a great deal of original timber is standing. There is good timber yet, but not a great deal. What stands has been left for shelter. This part of Auckland province will be a splendid district in the future. It grows anything. Grapes ripen in the open, and figs flourish. Oranges and lemons are quite common, and citrons grow to a great size. They all grow in the open, and are not counted of much value. So far the settlers have not gone into tho matter of fruit as a business. Fruitgrowers might find blight troublesome, because of the humid nature of the climate.

Sheep are not kept to any great extent, and they are not given the same attention they get in Canterbury; but in the future the country will favour sheep more as settlers arrive with knowledge of better farming methods. The winter months, the climate is ideal; but it is hot in summer. There is abundance of shade in the paddocks for the stock, and beautiful water everywhere. The settlers send their produce and stock to Auckjand by steamer, and they state it is cheaper than the railways. A large steamer trade is done with Whangarei, a town about the size of Ashburton. Waipu is about twenty miles from Whangarci. It also has a landing jetty, and the steamers come up tho rivers on the tide to both places. Whangarei is as up-to-date as Ashburton, and is a place that will improve greatly.

Mr Oakley visited the Kamo Hot Springs, two miles from Whangarei, where there is good accommodation for invalids. The sanatorium is well kept up under Government supervision. Whangarei is renowned for its beautiful scenery; tree ferns and palms abound. The land where kauri gum is dug is poor, and grows only scrub and ti-tree at present, but with cultivation and manure may yet become of value, from an agricultural standpoint. Whangarei and its sub-districts constitute a vast country, capable of large improvements; but, so far, the early settlers have made a living without exertion, and have not troubled about improvements. They are a very contented, easy-going class of people and to a Canterbury visitor the prospects tor a young man who wishes to start for himself seem to be of the best. If dairying were carried on in a systematic manner Mr Oakley thinks it would be possible for a farmer to make his land freehold in a few years.

Northern Advocate, 25 March 1912 Waipu Caves: The famous Waipu Caves form an attraction unsurpassed by any natural formation in the North. From a winding path over hilly country, can be viewed field's of fertile and cultivated land, characteristic of the.Waipu district, which impels the impression that if adequate means of transit and outlet were provided, Waipu would become known as one of the greatest dairying and cereal producing districts in the country. Continuing through country which affords the traveller splendid glimpses of fine New Zealand bush, and pretty limestone rock formations as one approaches the proximity to the caves. A rugged path was descended, and a pretty miniature gorge, difficult of negotiation, was safely passed. At last the seemingly long eight miles is left behind, and the owner of the caves, Mr A. L. Oakley received the visitors. Taking candles we entered the vestibule of the cavern by descending a slight declivity. Making our way across a small stream which trickled through the cave, our guide preceded us over a rough path. Clambering the rocks, which were so shaped that we were afforded ample footing, we proceeded along a corridor-shaped opening until we entered the "Cathedral," so-called from the formations which came into our view. With lights held aloft the unaccustomed sights of beauty revealed to us awakened feelings of wonderment, and excited,a keen anticipation of other sights to be seen.: Crystal-like stalactites of various sizes descended from the ceiling and bore a remarkable likeness to the candles used in churches. The ceiling stretched over a big area, and the stalactites of all sizes scintillated and sparkled as our lights shone on them. The grandeur of the sight was wonderfully impressive. Progress was then made to another part of this vast natural wonder, and we were guided into a chamber designated the "Concert' Hall." The high dome-shaped roof, and the appearance of the cavern lent color to the name, but when, at the instigation of the guide, the company raised their voices in concert, the acoustic properties of this wonderful subterrean theatre fully revealed the reason of the sobriquet. At the conclusion of the song the lights were extinguished, and to our amazement, we found that the high dome-shaped roof was littered with hundreds of glow worms; and the whole surroundings paralleled a peerless starry night. And what was more remarkable, an exact resemblance of the Southern Cross in shape, size and position, stood out boldly among the groups of living constellations. We lingered in this wonderous vault for some time, marvelling at the workings of Nature. We explored the recesses of this strange cavern. No description can justly give any true idea of the cave. There were galleries and ledges; some of which the the water had worn as smooth as polished marble, and under which the streamlet now trickled in musical accents. Formations of all shapes and sizes are to be seen, some as light and delicate as an icicle, and others as large and massive as the columns of a building. An immense stalagmite, appropriately named, from its unique shape, "Cleopatra's Needle" excited curiosity. Another stalagmite even larger than the first, had, in some remote ages, snapped off. The piece, forming the hypotenuse, had become attached by the action of water to the stump, the top of which had been coated with a mushroom-shaped top. A grotesque formation bore the resemblance in every detail to a man's head upside down. A most striking feature of this portion of the cave, near the entrance, was a tongue-shapecl protuberance, about twelve feet by three, which when struck with the fist gave out a heavy, metallic sound, which reverberated throughout the long dark inlet. A special point of' the cave is undoubtedly the blanket and curtain formations which hang in graceful folds from the roof. A striking resemblance to a chandlier was pointed out. We again looked back and feasted our eyes upon,the wonderful clusters of crystalline stalacites, and with a sigh reluctantly left these wonderful creations. The visit left us with a deep sense of awe at the grandeur and grotesqueness of the formations we had seen, while we were filled with admiration at the wonders of the caves. The Waipu caves are easily accessible, the road being pretty good .in summer, and the wonder is that visitors to Waipu do not take a greater advantage of the opportunities given to pay the caves a visit. The sights to be seen more than recompense the visitor for the distance and the trouble experienced in travelling into the resort. Mrs Oakley very considerately served us with tea, and the two hours drive back to Waipu was pleasantly accomplished.

Northern Advocate: 17 July 1914:  Hikurangi Riding: Arthur L. Oakley, 264 acres (sections 50, 51, 52 and 58), £670 valuation sustained, improvements to be adjusted.

Northern Advocate: 7 April 1916; This year the woolgrowers of New Zealand are reaping a rich harvest. Of course, the farmers of the Bright North are sharing in the general prosperity, and the prices obtained are easily the highest on record. The official returns for the January sales in London give illuminating evidence of the splendid results from last season's shearing. An extract from the shipment that went away towards the end of November makes interesting reading. The records show the following handsome figures:. A. L. Oakley (Kauri), 13 bales, Is 7d per lb., total £346. The 120 bales represented in this parcel realised in round figures £3376! When it is remembered that these prices were paid for ordinary crossbred greasy wool the figures can only be regarded as remarkable. They suggest the wonderful future that lies before the Bright North, which has so many large tracts of country eminently suited for sheep. raising. Of course the abnormal conditions created by the war are responsible for the abnormal prices, but at the same time the figures open up a new vista for the North in the production of the Golden Fleece.

Northern Advocate , 29 Dec 1919: DISTRICT NEWS.  KAURIHOHORE PROPERTY SALES. Messrs O'Neil and Sommerville have acquired about 2450 acres of land in this district, the vendors being Mr A. L. Oakley (750 acres) and Mr Jas. Main (I7OOacres). The purchasers intend taking possession on the Ist February, 1920.

Timaru Herald,  28 Oct 1920: WANTED Teamster; must be competent with all implements; permanent  job : good wages. Apply A. L. Oakley, "The Brothers," Hazelburn.

Akaroa Mail and Banks Peninsula Advertiser: 28 June 1921  WANTED to Buy 100 Bushels of farmer's dressed Cocksfoot, send samples and prices to— A. L. OAKLEY, Hazelburn, Via Pleasant Point

Press, 3 May 1923: COUNTY COUNCILS. LEVELS.  Mr A. L. Oakley, Hazelburn, wrote that repairs were necessary to the three-mile bush road leading from Hazelburn to The Brothers. A few loads of shingle were required as the old metal had worn off. A shower of rain made the hills impossible to climb. The Council decided to attend to the matter as soon as possible.

The Oakley Children:

a Edna Oakley (b: 20 Oct 1911 in Waipu, Northland d: 1992) Mar: 1936 to John Diedrick Trott b: 28 Aug 1909 d: 1995

b Ellen Beryl* Oakley b: 12 Apr 1913 in Whangarei, Northland d: 1987 Mar: 1940 to Davis Heyward Ross

c Jeffery Hamilton Oakley (b: 28 Sep 1915 in Whangarei, Northland d: 26 Feb 1988 in Waimate) Mar: 1946 to Elisabeth Norma Anstey (b: 05 May 1920 d: 1978)

Trevor Lewis Oakley (b: 17 Jun 1920 in Oak Grove, Allenton, Mid Canterbury; d: 01 Aug 1995 in Timaru Bur: 05 Aug 1995 Timaru Cemetery) Mar: 14 Apr 1945 in Timaru to Rose Elizabeth Pelvin b: 18 Aug 1919 in Waimate

Their children:  Timothy Arthur Oakley; Juliet Rose Oakley; Myffanwy (Annie) Edna Oakley and Jeffrey Trevor Oakley

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